Analysis Of Epic Of Gilgamesh - 1985 Words

Epic of Gilgamesh Introduction Epic of Gilgamesh is a piece of the ancient Sumerian poem with a somewhat close resemblance to the biblical text. It is a demigod, Gilgamesh who seeks to find out the meaning of life, death, the presence of an afterlife and ultimately whether eternal life exists. The poem has various characters all who come in at different parts of the verse. The text speaks of interaction between human beings and gods, their might and the adventures carried out by Gilgamesh and his best friend, Enkidu. The poem is quick to show the importance of religion in human life. As such, this is demonstrated by the division of the gods, ruling over various aspects of nature and the human world. That is, Ereshkigal portrayed as the†¦show more content†¦Two main themes are illustrated below; the concept of fate, determinism or predestination and the nature of the gods and their relationships with human beings. Concept of fate, determinism or predestination. The author depicts fate and destiny in quite the number of areas in the epic. In doing so, the idea of foreboding is incorporated, where the characters are bestowed upon them a fate that becomes true in later parts of their lives in the epic. The concept of predestination is characterized by the trapper who sees Enkidu and is filled with fear. He then tells his father about the might of Enkidu. His father tells him to search for Gilgamesh who shall give him a harlot through whom the strength of Enkidu will be diminished, Fig1; Enkidu and Shamhat My child, there lives in Uruk a certain Gilgamesh. No one is stronger than he, He is as brave as the meteorite of Anu. Go to Uruk, Inform Gilgamesh of this Man of Might. He will give you the harlot Shamhat, Take her with you. The woman will overpower the fellow as if she were strong. When the animals are drinking, take off her clothes and expose her nudity. When he sees her, he will go near her, And his animals, who grew up in his wild, will be alien to him. This is a predestination of Enkidu’s fate. It was his destiny that he should stop living with animals in the wilderness and come to be Gilgamesh’s best friend. Through this quotation on the epic, we are shown that it was Enkidu’s fate thatShow MoreRelatedThe Epic Of Gilgamesh And Analysis1436 Words   |  6 Pages The Epic of Gilgamesh –Summary and analysis Introduction The Epic of Gilgamesh is an excerpt of the original text of the Epic listed in the Sources of the Western Tradition, 5th edition, by Perry, Peden and Von Laue (2003). The Epic of Gilgamesh is the story of King Gilgamesh who is the powerful king of Uruk, the incidents in his life, the associations he makes, the encounters he has, and the transition that occurs in his life in relation to his gainingRead MoreAnalysis Of The Epic Of Gilgamesh 1647 Words   |  7 PagesThe Epic of Gilgamesh is a story of heroes fighting a war not in a battlefield but within their own selves and amongst each other, struggling with their own emotions and attributions to attain the best version of themselves and to fulfill the utmost quest of life. With the use of two very different yet so similar characters: Enkidu and Gilgamesh, the epic explains two aspects of same psyche, and different imageries, one of which is door, have been used in the text to explain interactions betweenRead MoreAnalysis Of The E pic Of Gilgamesh Essay1361 Words   |  6 PagesHERE As readers delve into the depths of The Epic of Gilgamesh, they perceive the allure to dreams which has captivated humanity for centuries. The epic poem uses dreams as a symbolic representation of the human mind and its ceaseless bounds. Given the Mesopotamian culture’s importance in regards to their religion, dreams provide the only means of one connecting with their future and deities. Furthermore, each mental fantasy referenced within the epic delineates the rationale of all beings to actRead MoreAnalysis of the Epic of Gilgamesh Essay1122 Words   |  5 PagesAnalysis of the Epic of Gilgamesh The epic of Gilgamesh is the earliest primary document discovered in human history dating back to approximately 2,000 B.C.E. This document tells a story of an ancient King Gilgamesh, ruler of Sumer in 2,700 B.C.E. who is created gloriously by gods as one third man and two third god. In this epic, Gilgamesh begins his kingship as an audacious and immature ruler. Exhausted from complaints, the gods send a wild man named Enkidu to become civilized and assist GilgameshRead MoreEpic Of Gilgamesh Literary Analysis1837 Words   |  8 Pagesmortality, divinity, punishments are told through stories of individuals and societies. The Epic of Gilgamesh is a Mesopotamian book that was written long before the Bible. A comparison of the literary elements show several similarities that lead many religious and cultural scholars, as well as historians to contend that the accounts in the Old Testaments were derived from the Gilgamesh. The Epic of Gilgamesh and Bible were both written as sources o f moral messages for religious practices and guidesRead MoreAnalysis Of The Epic Of Gilgamesh 1311 Words   |  6 PagesThe Epic of Gilgamesh is a very popular epic that is difficult to understand at first, which is why there is different translations of the same book. Although Foster and Sander’s translations have a lot of similar words and the stories are basically the same, there are also a lot of differences between the two. One of which is more straightforward and easier to understand, whereas the other is more of an in depth thoughtful read for the reader. Both translations differences have their own particularRead MoreAnalysis Of The Epic Of Gilgamesh 1449 Words   |  6 Pagesbeginning in The Epic of Gilgamesh, Gilgamesh is a bully king who frightens and annoys the people of Uruk. After the gathering with Enkidu and becoming his friend does Gilgamesh transform, into a hero worthy of history. The brotherly or â€Å"bromantic† ( considering the questionable r elationship they have) love the two have for each other helps Gilgamesh become an better leader to his people by permitting him to better understand and identify with them. Even though the myth of Gilgamesh is very ancientRead MoreAnalysis Of The Epic Of Gilgamesh 979 Words   |  4 PagesThe Epic of Gilgamesh tells the legend of King Gilgamesh of Uruk and his adventures with the feral human Enkidu. At the beginning Gilgamesh shares a lot of similarities to Egyptian Pharaohs. He’s worshiped by his people in a way that’s almost pious and holds himself up with a certain arrogance. The only difference with Gilgamesh is he is one part deity and two parts human. Over the coarse of the Epic we see Gilgamesh’s demeanor change to a more humble one. This change can be attributed to the trialsRead MoreAnalysis Of The Epic Of Gilgamesh 738 Words   |  3 PagesBaily Broussard Mr. Guidry World History 4 December 2015 The Epic of Gilgamesh In The Epic of Gilgamesh, Gilgamesh terrorizes the people or Uruk. Because of this, they call out to the sky god Anu for help. Anu decides to turn to the goddess of creation, Aruru whom makes an equal for Gilgamesh. Aruru created Enkidu to be just like Gilgamesh and for them to contend together and leave Uruk in quiet. When Gilgamesh got up and went to the house of a bride waiting for the bridegroom, Enkidu stepped outRead MoreAnalysis Of The Epic Of Gilgamesh 1284 Words   |  6 PagesPerhaps one of the earliest pieces of literature, The Epic of Gilgamesh is a tale about a Mesopotamian king named Gilgamesh who crudely dominates the natural world surrounding his gleaming society. Juxtaposing Gilgamesh’s godlike stature, Enkidu is a wild beast used to counterbalance the king in a literary sense. The hierarchical dichotomy expressed in the epic has appeared thematically within numerous mediums, including the revered artwork of Jean-Michel Basquiat. Raised in the Lower East Sid e (LES)

Political Risks Of A Country And Micro Analysis - 1283 Words

One of the first steps in managing political risks is to analyze the political environment for risks to the business. According to Luthans, the analysis of risk can be done with two types of political risk analysis, Macro and Micro Analysis. Macro Analysis is an analysis of political ideas and decisions that will impact all businesses in a country and Micro Analysis is an analysis of governmental regulations and policies that affect a specific sector of on economy or market such as the auto industry (Luthans, 2015). However, there are other risks that can be more difficult to analyze such as terrorism especially in today’s political unrest. Some major corporations have spent thousands of dollars on macro and micro analyses just to have a world event disrupt or completely destroy operations. Tata motors dealt with political battles as well as a terrorist event. In a USA Today article titled â€Å"India s Nano goes on sale† Sharon Silke reported that the Launch of w as Six weeks late after political battle over the land where the car was to be built. She also reported that terrorist attacks in November of the year prior to the Nano’s launch would affect its future success. When the Nano was first unveiled the economy was in a good state where gas prices were rising and the world economy was becoming more stable. This would improve the future for many lower income families in India allowing them to improve their socioeconomic standing which in turn would have enable moreShow MoreRelatedPolitical Risk948 Words   |  4 PagesPolitical Risk Political risk is a type of risk faced by investors, corporations, and governments. It is a risk that can be understood and managed with reasoned foresight and investment. Broadly, political risk refers to the complications businesses and governments may face as a result of what are commonly referred to as political decisions—or â€Å"any political change that alters the expected outcome and value of a given economic action by changing the probability of achieving business objectivesRead MoreManagement Plan For Risk Management810 Words   |  4 PagesRisk Management Risk management is the identification, assessment, and prioritization of risks followed by coordinated and economical application of resources to minimize, monitor, and control the probability and impact of unfortunate events or to maximize the realization of opportunities. Risk management’s objective is to assure uncertainty does not deflect the endeavor from the business goals. Risks can come from various sources: e.g., uncertainty in financial markets, threats from project failuresRead MoreInternational Management 7e (Deresky) - Ch.1 : Discussion and Analytical Questions1585 Words   |  7 Pagessuch as energy. 2- Discuss examples of recent macro political risk events and the effect they have or might have on a foreign subsidiary. What are micro political risk events? Give some examples and explain how they affect international business. Answer: An event that affects all foreign firms doing business in a country or region is called a macro political risk event. In many regions, terrorism poses a severe and random political risk to company personnel and assets and can obviously interruptRead MoreRR Donnelley: An Analysis of the Companys Challenges and Some Recommendations1055 Words   |  4 Pagesas his top priority (Kennedy, Robert. January 31, 2003. PP. 2). In a four- part diversification strategy, moving into Eastern Europe allows Donnelly to expand the core commercial printing business (Kennedy, Robert. January 31, 2003. PP. 2). Countries and Capital With the fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989, Donnelly immediately became a player in a new and energized global economy in which capital and growth were the fundamental components of organizational expansion. The challenge that faced JimRead MorePESTLE ANALYSIS FOOD INDUSTRY1484 Words   |  6 PagesPESTLE ANALYSIS 1.0 INTRODUCTION Deepkamal Exports Pvt Ltd is a 100% export oriented company. We are a government recognized Star export house and deal in Spices, Oil seeds and Dehydrated vegetables. Our main markets are Russia, Eastern Europe and The Middle East. We plan to expand our business into Brazil, Ukraine, Poland and Taiwan. 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Capital is the result of Investment done by people the of that country and investment comes from savings of households of that country so we can say that Savings –Investment-- CapitalRead MoreThe Economic And Trade Globalization2201 Words   |  9 Pagesmarkets in other countries, which is the origin of multinational enterprises. However, since the environment of the market is different from the host country, such as natural conditions, socio-cultural, or customer needs, which is particularly difficult to deal with the situation when to enter the market of a country, it will need to face the corresponding political risk. Political risk is a type of foreign exchange risk, thence, a prerequisite of political risk and foreign exchange risk of the occurrenceRead MoreMacro and Micro Political Risk3232 Words   |  13 Pagesmacro political risk with micro political risk. Discuss policies to combat their impacts on international business activities. 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Corporate governance and Investors

Question: Discuss about the Corporate governance and Investors. Answer: Current Framework and Issues of Corporate Governance The current framework of Australian corporate governance is comprised of eight principles, which are described below. Serial Number Principles Explanation 1 Laying off solid foundations regarding oversight and management Considering a listed entity, it needs to establish and disclose the responsibilities and roles of the management and board (Beekes et al., 2015). Also the performance needs to be evaluated and monitored. 2 Structuring of Board to add Value Considering a listed entity, it needs to have the board of accurate size, skills, composition and ability to discharge duties. 3 Acting Ethically and Responsively Considering a listed entity, it needs to act responsively and ethically. 4 Safeguarding integrity for corporate reporting Considering a listed entity, it needs to have rigorous and formal processes that verify integrity safeguarding of the corporate reporting (Miglani et al., 2015). 5 Making timely and balanced disclosure Considering a listed entity, it needs to make balanced and timely disclosure of matters regarding a rational person expecting material value or price effect of its securities. 6 Respecting security and rights for holders Considering a listed entity, it needs to comply with the rights of security holders and thereby providing them with appropriate facilities and information (Christensen et al., 2015). This will ultimately help to exercise effective duties. 7 Recognizing and Managing Risk Considering a listed entity, it needs to build a framework of effective risk management and also review that with the progress of time. 8 Remunerate Responsively and Fairly Considering a listed entity, it needs to attract high quality directors, managers and executives by paying direct remuneration (Bell et al., 2014). This should be enough for creating value for the security holders. Table 1: Current framework of Australian Corporate Governance (Source: Schultz et al., 2013) Issues of Corporate Governance Continued Regulatory Burden More than ninety percent of the survey respondents from Directors Report 2015 indicated that Australian boards and directors compliance issues and regulatory burdens (Ayuso et al., 2014). Such issues have been not solved by the prior 11,000 bi-annual legislation repeal days. Equipping the Board According to Soleimani et al., (2014), the board of directors is often found to not have the accurate amount of knowledge and skilled associates, which could have otherwise solved the issues related to growth opportunities. Social media involvement and utilization of digital technology is quite lagging behind. Cross Boarder Opportunities Australian organizations are extremely centered to domestic operations and free trade agreement is not effective, resulting to inappropriate market expansion. Issues related to fluctuating political and economic turbulences have created the cross-border challenge. Application of Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations According to Min and Smyth, (2014), while considering the eight principles, it can be said that balanced and timely disclosure of matters are preventing the small-scale organizations to act proactively. On the other hand, Seamer, (2014) pointed out the remuneration factors are the most responsible factor due to which organizations are not able to maintain best quality employee force. However, it must be said that the organizations that fall under the ASX list must comply with the corporate governance principles. Such organizations are having their own ASX code and referred to the GICS industry group (Min Smyth, 2014). These companies fall under the industries such as energy, diversified financials, materials, real estate, software, food and services, retailing, media, capital goods, utilities and health care equipment. Subramaniam et al., (2013) pointed out that the companies that are listed under ASX, needs to follow the regulations that are under guidance of ASX Council. The Council has the right to upgrade the recommendations and modify the principles. Each of the listed companies needs to follow the rules and eight principles. However, Clarke, (2014) indicated that the organizations has the liberty to not comply with the regulations if they understand the necessity to do so, but for that they need to inform and justify the reason for non-compliance. Legal Enforcement According to Dou et al., (2015), principles and recommendations that are designed by any council are often found to be not complied by organizations as quite often emergencies and operations act in such a way that framework becomes a prevention for smooth business flow. (Soleimani et al., 2014) added that for non-compliance, certain objection from the investors and stakeholders are raised at several point of time, which raises the question of principles existence and value. Ultimately the council becomes responsible for the breach of activities. Therefore, it can be said that legal enforcement of the Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations is extremely important. While considering the view of Christensen et al., (2015), it can be said that hard law is the only way by which the corporate governance principles can be strengthened. This will make the actual binding of legal laws and instruments, which the ASX listed organizations will need to abide by in future. Statutory regulations through hard law will eventually help in legal enforcement of the principles and in this way excuses and explanation of breach can be averted. If not why not or comply or explain VS Statutory Provision of Corporate Governance Corporate Governance is the system of rules, processes and practices, which direct an organization towards its effective operation. Corporate governance mainly involves the balancing interest of the stakeholders like shareholders, customers, management, financiers, Government, suppliers, employees and communities (Schultz et al., 2013). The boards of directors are mainly responsible for framing the corporate governance and maintaining its application all throughout the business towards sustainable business. If not why not or comply or explain is an approach, which different organizations can follow for framing their corporate governance. In this approach, the regulatory bodies prescribe a set of rules, which the organizations are to comply with for conducting unethical business practice (Min Smyth, 2014). Moreover, in this approach, the regulatory bodies do not actually set out the binding laws, but they set come code of conduct, which the organization may either follow or not as pe r their nature of the business. The purpose of this approach is to ensure that the set of codes are appropriate for individual companies. While an organization deviate from the code of conduct, this approach may violate the view of "one size fits all". In this approach, if the code of conducts set by the regulatory bodies are appropriate for one company then it should comply with that code of conduct (Clarke, 2014). On the other hand, if the code of conducts is not appropriate for one company then they should explain the reasons of rejection to their stakeholders. However, when the explanation of rejection is not satisfactory to the investors then they can invest their money in other company, which is complying with the code of conduct. Moreover, this approach is best applicable, where uniform standards fit the all types of organizations. In contrast to If not why not or comply or explain, statutory provisions mandate the organization to follow the legal rules for practicing the businesses. Moreover, the approach of statutory provision follows the rules of hard law. As per the statutory provision, the rule of corporate governance should have actual binding of legal instruments and laws. The legal enforcement of the statutory provisions mandates the corporate bodies towards aligning them with legal corporate governance principles (Ayuso et al., 2014). Moreover, statutory provision of corporate governance can penalize an organization, while it violates the legal enforcement of the corporate rules. In the light of recent constitutional conflict, corporate collapse and the push of national uniform regulation, the regulatory regime of corporate governance is in a state of flux. Day by day, the organizations in Australia are increasing their sizes. The urge of providing specialized benefits is leading the owners towards controlling the day-to-day activities of the organizations (Bell et al., 2014). Moreover, there is a significant role of board of directors towards observing the management activities for maintaining the business ethics. Moreover, making corporate governance mandatory through statutory provision can protect the rights of all the stakeholders of an organization. The acts set by the Government and regulatory bodies direct the organizations towards practicing transparent businesses. Hence, the legal framework of corporate governance can protect the right of every business stakeholders. The if not why not or comply or explain gives ASX listed companies a scope for not adhering to the codes of the regulatory bodies. Moreover, in this approach, the organizations may reject the regulatory code of conducts by explaining the reasons of rejection to the stakeholders. In some cases, the organizations can reject the regulatory code of conducts for their own benefits by sacrificing the interest of their stakeholders (Clarke, 2014). Moreover, the organizations can get the scope of practicing unethical businesses by keeping only the intension of earning profit. Furthermore, due to lack of legal enforcement, the organizations can also show casual approach towards maintaining the codes of the regulatory bodies. In this contrast, making corporate governance principles mandatory through the statutory provision, will bind the organization through some legal frameworks. The ASX listed companies will be penalized, while deviating from any of the legal corporate governance principles. Hence, the organization can never dare to break the legal framework of the corporate governance and maintain transparency in all through their business practices. Moreover, the legal enforcement of the corporate governance through hard law will force the organization towards adhering to more ethical business practices (Dou et al., 2015). Therefore, while comparing if not why not or comply or explain with statutory provision of corporate governance, it can be said that statutory provision is much more effective for long lasting and efficient corporate governance. References Ayuso, S., Rodrguez, M. A., Garca-Castro, R., Ario, M. A. (2014). Maximizing stakeholders interests: An empirical analysis of the stakeholder approach to corporate governance.Business society,53(3), 414-439. Beekes, W., Brown, P., Zhang, Q. (2015). Corporate governance and the informativeness of disclosures in Australia: a re?examination.Accounting Finance,55(4), 931-963. Bell, R. G., Filatotchev, I., Aguilera, R. V. (2014). Corporate governance and investors' perceptions of foreign IPO value: An institutional perspective.Academy of Management Journal,57(1), 301-320. Christensen, J., Kent, P., Routledge, J., Stewart, J. (2015). Do corporate governance recommendations improve the performance and accountability of small listed companies?.Accounting Finance,55(1), 133-164. Clarke, T. (2014). The impact of financialisation on international corporate governance: the role of agency theory and maximising shareholder value.Law and Financial Markets Review,8(1), 39-51. Dou, Y., Sahgal, S., Zhang, E. J. (2015). Should independent directors have term limits? The role of experience in corporate governance.Financial Management,44(3), 583-621. Miglani, S., Ahmed, K., Henry, D. (2015). Voluntary corporate governance structure and financial distress: Evidence from Australia.Journal of Contemporary Accounting Economics,11(1), 18-30. Min, B. S., Smyth, R. (2014). Corporate governance, globalization and firm productivity.Journal of World Business,49(3), 372-385. Schultz, E., Tian, G. Y., Twite, G. (2013). Corporate governance and the CEO payperformance link: Australian evidence.International Review of Finance,13(4), 447-472. Seamer, M. (2014). Does Effective Corporate Governance Facilitate Continuous Market Disclosure?.Australian Accounting Review,24(2), 111-126. Soleimani, A., Schneper, W. D., Newburry, W. (2014). The impact of stakeholder power on corporate reputation: A cross-country corporate governance perspective.Organization Science,25(4), 991-1008. Subramaniam, N., Stewart, J., Ng, C., Shulman, A. (2013). Understanding corporate governance in the Australian public sector: A social capital approach.Accounting, Auditing Accountability Journal,26(6), 946-977

Mental Health & Psychotherapy Essays - Psychiatry, Psychology

Mental Health Psychotherapy By Student Id# CPSY-2009-0884: Yinka L. Humes MGC5311: Introduction to School Counseling Lecturer: Dr. Patsy Brown 19 th July 2010 Mental health is a term used to describe either a level of cognitive or emotional well-being or an absence of a mental disorder . From perspectives of the discipline of positive psychology or holism mental health may include an individual's ability to enjoy life and procure a balance between life activities and efforts to achieve psychological resilience . [ Mental health is an expression of our emotions and signifies a successful adaptation to a range of demands. There is no health without mental health The essential dimension of mental health is clear from the definition of health in the WHO constitution: "Health is a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity." Mental health is an integral part of this definition. The goals and traditions of public health and health promotion can be applied just as usefully in the field of mental health as they have been in the prevention of infectious or of cardio-vascular diseases, for example. Mental health is more than the absence of mental disorders Mental health can be conceptualized as a state of well-being in which the individual realizes his or her own abilities, can cope with the normal stresses of life, can work productively and fruitfully, and is able to make a contribution to his or her community. In this positive sense, mental health is the foundation for well-being and effective functioning for an individual and for a community. This core concept of mental health is consistent with its wide and varied interpretation across cultures. Mental health promotion covers a variety of strategies, all aimed at having a positive impact on mental health. Like all health promotion, mental health promotion involves actions that create living conditions and environments to support mental health and allow people to adopt and maintain healthy lifestyles. This includes a range of actions that increase the chances of more people experiencing better mental health. Mental health is determined by socio-economic and environmental factors Mental health and mental health disorders are determined by multiple and interacting social, psychological, and biological factors, just as health and illness in general. The clearest evidence is associated with indicators of poverty, including low levels of education, and in some studies with poor housing and poor income. Increasing and persisting socio-economic disadvantages for individuals and for communities are recognized risks to mental health. The greater vulnerability of disadvantaged people in each community to mental health disorders may be explained by such factors as the experience of insecurity and hopelessness, rapid social change, and the risks of violence and physical ill-health. A climate that respects and protects basic civil, political, socio-economic and cultural rights is also fundamental to mental health promotion. Without the security and freedom provided by these rights, it is very difficult to maintain a high level of mental health. Mental health is linked to behaviour Mental, social, and behavioural health problems may interact to intensify their effects on behaviour and well-being. Substance abuse, violence, and abuse of women and children on the one hand, and health problems such as HIV/AIDS, depression, and anxiety on the other, are more prevalent and more difficult to cope with in conditions of high unemployment, low income, limited education, stressful work conditions, gender discrimination, social exclusion, unhealthy lifestyle, and human rights violations. Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder ( ADHD) Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, also referred to as ADHD and formally called hyperkinesis or minimal brain dysfunction is a neurologically based syndrome characterized by any or all of three types of behavior: hyperactivity, distractibility, and impulsivity. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder is usually diagnosed before age seven. It is often accompanied by a learning disability. It often create difficulties in school, at home, or at work Not everyone who is overly hyperactive, inattentive, or impulsive has an attention disorder. People with Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder are excessive and have long-term periods of hyperactivity, inattentiveness and impulsiveness. Eating too much sugar does not cause hyperactivity. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder is due to a chemical imbalance in the brain . Attention deficit hyperactivity